A 50-basis point increase in the repo rate by the South African Reserve Bank

SOUTH AFRICA - Report 19 May 2022 by Iraj Abedian

The South African Reserve Bank (SARB) has once again announced that it is hiking the benchmark interest rate, by 50 basis points – its largest since the beginning of 2016. This was following this week’s conclusion of its Monetary Policy Committee’s (MPC) third meeting of the year. The repo rate therefore went up from 4.25% to 4.75%, and the prime lending rate from 7.75% to 8.25%. This brings the total interest rate increases since policy normalization began in November 2021 to 125 basis points.

Lately it has become less a question of whether the Reserve Bank would be increasing rates, but more about by how much. Thus far in 2022, not only is the country’s inflation rate significantly higher than it was this time in the past year, but the overall trend of policy normalization by central banks globally on account of the surge in inflation rates is also a factor influencing the SA Reserve Bank’s stance on interest rates.

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