China and the impossible trinity

CHINA FINANCIAL - Report 07 Jan 2020 by Michael Pettis

Special points to highlight in this issue:
• Capital flight continues to be a major issue for Beijing, with the “Errors and omissions” account at an all-time high.
• The central bank wants to maintain relatively easy monetary conditions as it tries to work its way through China’s debt burden, but without seriously distorting the economy, it cannot maintain easy monetary conditions unless China receives net inflows on the current and capital accounts (i.e., its foreign currency reserves rise)
• More generally, managing the balance of payments will force Beijing into making increasingly difficult choices in 2020, including between more debt and a greater current account surplus.

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