China’s winners and losers

CHINA ADVISORY - Report 01 Feb 2019 by Andrew Collier

China has instituted several targeted stimulus measures designed to improve GDP growth and provide capital for small businesses, the country’s largest employment sector. These measures, however, are likely to be inadequate compared with the decline in capital due to the restrictions imposed on shadow lending. The results are likely to be:

1) Difficulty maintaining land sales, which are already declining.
2) A potential downward trend in the property market.
3) Defaults of property developer bonds.
4) Continued rise in defaults of local SMEs.

The key point is Beijing is responding to tighter credit conditions by picking winners and losers. It is lowering credit to certain regions in order to restrict the allocation of capital. While official policy via the Peoples Bank of China (PBOC) can affect credit flows, the political system has a significant say in how the process works out. And we are seeing a distinct preference in those allocation decisions.

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