GULF WEEKLY: Coronavirus slows, Saudi/Qatar fiscal data, Oman/Dubai GRE downgrades

GULF COUNTRIES - Report 01 May 2020 by Rory Fyfe and Justin Alexander

The weekly is a skimmable summary of key developments by country, overlaid with our analysis, the outlook and links to further information. Headlines include:

* Oil rose by about $5 over the week, and the new OPEC+ quotas came into effect today.
* Coronavirus growth rates finally began to slow significantly in the region (down to 53% w/w).
* Lockdown measures eased in some states, most notably Dubai, which is talking about a return to tourism as soon as July, though this is probably premature.
* Saudi Q1 fiscal data showed a $9bn deficit, and its net foreign assets saw a record -$27bn fall in March.
* Dubai GREs saw downgrades from Moody's, and there is talk of private debt placements by the state.
* The FATF strongly criticized the UAE’s anti-money laundering efforts.
* Qatar’s fiscal outturn showed a $1.7bn surplus in 2019, including a -$1.4bn deficit in Q4. Its net foreign assets rose slightly in March.
* Oman was downgraded to BB+ (Negative) by Capital Intelligence.
* Bahrain sold a BD300bn 3-year bond at 6%.
* Lebanon announced a rescue plan and will seek IMF support, but remains highly unstable, with criticism of the central bank and renewed protests.
* Conflicts worsened in Libya (Haftar overrode civilian rule), Yemen (southern separatists declared self-rule again) and Palestine (Israel moved towards annexation of parts of the West Bank).

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