The monetary easing cycle has not yet ended

BRAZIL ECONOMICS - Report 26 Mar 2018 by Affonso Pastore, Cristina Pinotti, Marcelo Gazzano and Caio Carbone

The Central Bank decided to cut the interest rate by 25 basis points at the last COPOM meeting, to 6.5%, and made it clear that if the conjuncture continues to evolve as it has recently – low inflation and weak economic recovery – another reduction can be expected at the next meeting. Although this announcement surprised some segments of the financial market, whose forecast was that the easing cycle would end with the SELIC rate at 6.5% a year, our interpretation is that the change in stance is fully justified, both by the slow closing of the output gap and the projections for inflation below the target in 2018 and 2019.

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