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UPCOMING WEBINAR - CAUCASUS AND CENTRAL ASIA: POLITICAL PASSIONS IN THE...

Shekel strength supported by fundamentals but may reflect short-term overshooting
ISRAEL · In Brief · 26 Jun 2025

Since the successful military operation against Iran, the shekel has strengthened by nearly 4.5% against the U.S. dollar, reaching its strongest level since the end of 2022. It has also been appreciated by 4.5% against the euro. Chart 1: ILS exchange rate vs USD, EUR, and nominal effective rate T...

Post-ceasefire economic update: recovery, risk, and resilience
ISRAEL · In Brief · 24 Jun 2025

After twelve days of fighting, during which the United States joined the attack on Iran’s nuclear facilities, a ceasefire came into effect that is likely to end the war. The war concluded with significant damage to Iran’s nuclear infrastructure and missile systems, without deteriorating into a br...

Israel’s economy at war: macro scenario amid the war with Iran
ISRAEL · Report · 18 Jun 2025

A conflict lasting several weeks is expected to cause a moderate contraction in GDP in Q2 and Q3 2025. Annual growth is projected to slow to just 0.3%. The fiscal deficit is expected to widen to 7% of GDP, driven by surging defense spending and a drop in tax revenues—pushing the debt-to-GDP rati...

Are financial markets in Israel predicting a near end to the war?
ISRAEL · In Brief · 17 Jun 2025

The Tel Aviv Stock Exchange extended its gains today, following Sunday’s 5.1% surge, with the TA-90 Index rising a further 0.82%. The advance came as Israeli military operations in Iran continued to progress, while rocket fire from Iran appeared to subside. Investor sentiment was further lifted b...

May CPI surprised to the downside, but inflation remains near 3% – rate cut unlikely due to geopolitical risks
ISRAEL · In Brief · 16 Jun 2025

May CPI surprises with a 0.3% drop, driven by a sharp fall in prices for trips abroad May CPI in Israel surprised to the downside, falling 0.3% month-on-month, driven primarily by a sharp 15.5% drop in overseas travel prices. This brought the annual inflation rate down to 3.1%, from 3.6% in April...

Israel’s war economy – economic outlook following the Iran strike
ISRAEL · In Brief · 14 Jun 2025

On June 13, 2025, Israel launched a major military operation inside Iranian territory, targeting nuclear sites, missile launch infrastructure, and senior military command centers. The strikes caused significant damage and reportedly killed several high-ranking Iranian officials and military offic...

Israel’s budget deficit narrowed to 5.0% of GDP in May; Stronger-than-planned tax revenues may offset above-budget defense spending, assuming Gaza de-escalation by Q3
ISRAEL · In Brief · 11 Jun 2025

The Ministry of Finance released the May budget figures yesterday, and overall, the data looks solid—even though we’re still operating in a high-expenditure environment. The fiscal deficit for May came in at NIS 8.6 billion (~$2.5 billion), with the trailing 12-month deficit edging down slightly ...

Tourism to Israel drops sharply in May amid missile threats and flight suspensions
ISRAEL · In Brief · 10 Jun 2025

Tourism to Israel declined sharply in May, as the number of incoming visitors fell by 25.4% compared to April (seasonally adjusted), reaching only 95,000 arrivals. This figure is 67.4% lower than in May 2023, underscoring the ongoing impact of the war. The decline follows a gradual recovery earli...

Israeli geopolitics: Reconfiguring the Middle East and its strategic implications
ISRAEL · Report · 03 Jun 2025

Key takeaways from this report: - President Trump’s visit to Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Qatar signaled a strategic realignment. It underscored growing divergence with Israel over Gaza and elevated the Gulf states as central partners in regional innovation and diplomacy. - Trump’s meeting...

Hamas rejects ceasefire proposal in current form; fiscal risks for 2025 rise
ISRAEL · In Brief · 03 Jun 2025

Following the U.S.-backed ceasefire proposal, Hamas has, for now, rejected the offer in its current form. While Hamas sources told Arab media that the proposal was not "categorically" rejected and could serve as a basis for continued talks, both Israel and the United States consider the group's r...

BoI keeps rate at 4.5%; hawkish tone, but easing later this year still possible
ISRAEL · In Brief · 27 May 2025

Policy decision in line with expectations The central bank of Israel kept its benchmark interest rate unchanged at 4.5% on May 26th, for the eleventh consecutive meeting. This decision was in line with market expectations. Forward guidance unchanged The Bank of Israel preserved the exact same for...

Israel’s Q1 GDP shows moderate rebound, but recovery remains uneven
ISRAEL · In Brief · 19 May 2025

Israel’s GDP grew at an annualized rate of 3.4% in the first quarter of 2025, up from 1.9% in Q4 2024, according to preliminary estimates released yesterday by the Central Bureau of Statistics. When adjusted for the drop in import taxes on vehicle purchases—technically included in GDP—the underly...

April CPI analysis: overseas travel drives inflation surprise; likelihood of rate cut declines
ISRAEL · In Brief · 16 May 2025

Israel’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose by 1.1% in April, exceeding market expectations for 0.6%-0.7%. The surprise was driven primarily by a 31% jump in overseas travel costs. The sharp increase in flight prices abroad in April likely reflects high demand ahead of the summer season. Since 2023,...

Israel’s April CPI due today: we expect 0.6% rise—ceasefire progress may influence BOI policy
ISRAEL · In Brief · 15 May 2025

The Central Bureau of Statistics is expected to release April’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) data today, and our expectation is for a 0.6% monthly rise, bringing the annual inflation rate to around 3.1%. Seasonal drivers behind the headline figure While 0.6% may appear elevated, April is traditiona...

Israel’s April budget data support deficit target; bond issuance pace expected to slow
ISRAEL · In Brief · 13 May 2025

The Ministry of Finance reported a fiscal deficit of NIS 11.15 billion ($3.145 billion) in April, with the trailing 12-month deficit improving to 5.1% of GDP, down from5.2% in March and a peak of 8.5% in September 2024. The improvement reflects strong tax revenues in January and February—partly d...