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The reopening of the economy begins; in March, activity declined 9.4%
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC · In Brief · 18 May 2020

Last night, President Medina announced the beginning of the reopening of the economy and signed a decree reducing the curfew hours, which will now start at 7pm (instead of 5pm) and end at 5am (instead of at 6 am). The announcement of the start of reopening came two days after the Central Bank rep...

Weak consumer demand will keep inflation low
ISRAEL · Report · 18 May 2020

April's CPI (-0.3% m/m) was higher than expectations as rental prices surprised on the upside. Consumer confidence fell sharply in April on spiking unemployment, supportive of weak inflationary pressure. The economy appears to be opening up more rapidly than previously expected, as the number of ...

Government at a crossroads between fighting the virus and reviving the economy
PERU · Forecast · 18 May 2020

The president, Martín Vizcarra, had a strong showing at the beginning of the Covid-19 crisis. Mr. Vizcarra promptly closed ports and airports in early March and put the whole population under lockdown on March 16th, in line with the so-called “hammer” strategy. Moreover, taking advantage of Peru’...

Recession deepens and inflation is momentarily contained, but monetary expansion raises the risk of inflationary explosion
ARGENTINA · Forecast · 18 May 2020

Quarantine and social distancing measures were implemented in Argentina mid-March, as soon as the initial COVID-19 infection cases were detected in people who arrived from abroad. So far, the early reaction has contained the number of coronavirus deaths to around eight per million inhabitants, we...

Weak consumer demand will keep inflation low
ISRAEL · In Brief · 18 May 2020

April's CPI (-0.3% m/m) was higher than expectations (-0.5%). This upward surprise came from housing rental prices, which continued to increase by 2.3% y/y, similar to last month, while we had expected some price moderation. Core inflation moderated to 0.2% y/y from 0.35% in March. We expect core...

Betting on a "V", with no Plan B
TURKEY · Forecast · 17 May 2020 · 1 response

“Prediction is difficult especially about the future”, thus the saying goes, which couldn’t be more accurate in these times of “radical uncertainty”. The COVID-19 epidemic has been ravaging the economies the world over, and Turkey is no exception. Where we go from here is difficult to fathom, for...

Belarus to receive US oil
RUSSIA / FSU POLITICS · In Brief · 17 May 2020 · 1 response

On May 17 Belarus announced that a shipment of oil has left Texas bound for Belarus. It will transit via Klaipeda, Lithuania. The Belarusian petrochemical company Belneftkhim is handling the shipment. It will not be received until June. United Energy Trading and Getka are the American companies i...

Russia withdraws unreliable ventilator model
RUSSIA / FSU POLITICS · In Brief · 17 May 2020

Moscow has decided to ban Aventa M ventilators made since April 1 by Ural Instrument Engineering Plant (UPZ) in Yekaterinaburg. Rostec the state holding owns the plant and is under sanctions from the US over other issues. The Aventa Ms which were manufactured before April 1 2020 are still allowed...

Nord Stream 2 subject to EU gas market rules
RUSSIA / FSU POLITICS · In Brief · 16 May 2020

On May 15 the German energy regulator stated that Nord Stream 2 will have to comply with EU rules on the gas market. Nord Stream 2 investors had hoped for an exception to be made. The pipeline will bring gas from Russia to Germany.An EU directive requires gas production and distribution to be ind...

Russian soccer to restart
RUSSIA / FSU POLITICS · In Brief · 16 May 2020

The Russian Premier League will open its season on June 21. This will be a major morale booster for a soccer obsessed nation. Spectators will not be permitted to attend games. Social distancing can be observed among players since they seldom come within 2 meters of each other. Athletic young men ...

Teich's resignation may intensify the crisis
BRAZIL POLITICS · Report · 15 May 2020

Nelson Teich’s resignation from the Ministry of Health poses yet another problem for the government to manage amid the worsening of the coronavirus pandemic. The second change of minister – the first to leave was Luiz Henrique Mandetta – shows that President Jair Bolsonaro lacks clear direction i...

The Russian budget and the current account remained in surplus in April and in 4M20
RUSSIA ECONOMICS · In Brief · 15 May 2020

The CBR and the Finance Ministry reported that Russia’s key balances, such that of the federal budget and the current account were in surplus in April. The former institution reported that the current account surplus reached $23.5 bln in 4M20 implying a surplus of around $1.8 bln in April alone. ...

Good news on GDP, the budget and the BOP
HUNGARY · In Brief · 15 May 2020

All of the following items are meant to be good news in relative terms only. But one needs to have moderate expectations in these days.No. 1: The first estimate on Q1 2020 GDP growth came out at -0.4% qoq, +2% yoy. This is pretty much around the top of the EU league table and is certainly much be...

Sechin as CEO of Rosneft for 5 more years
RUSSIA / FSU POLITICS · In Brief · 15 May 2020

On May 13 Vedomosti reported that Igor Sechin has been given another 5 year contract to head Rosneft. The government has signed the directive but not announced it. The board of Rosneft has to approve the decision for it to take effect. It is very probable that they will approve it. Sechin has bee...

GULF WEEKLY: New oil cuts and austerity as coronavirus trends diverge
GULF COUNTRIES · Report · 15 May 2020

The weekly is a skimmable summary of key developments by country, overlaid with our analysis, the outlook and links to further information. Headlines include: * Oil gained slightly as Saudi announced an extra 1m b/d cut in June and others followed. * Coronavirus growth slowed in Saudi and UAE...